中考英語常見錯(cuò)誤F之四

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中考英語常見錯(cuò)誤F之四

　　forget ?

中考英語常見錯(cuò)誤F之四

　　［誤］ I left my key.?

　　［正］ I left my key at home.?

　　［正］ I forgot my key.?

　　［析］ leave是"丟下"之意，所以一定要接地點(diǎn)狀語，而forget是"忘記"，所以不用接地點(diǎn)狀語。?

　　［誤］ I will not forget the rules.?

　　［正］ I will never forget the rules.?

　　［誤］ Please don't forget posting my letter on your way home.?

　　［正］ Please don't forget to post my letter on your way home.?

　　［析］要注意forget to do something為"忘了去作某事"，而forget doing something則應(yīng)譯為"對(duì)已經(jīng)作過的事記不起來了"。如：He forget returning the book to the library. 應(yīng)譯為"他忘記已把書還給圖書館這件事了。"同樣用法的詞還有remember和regret.?

　　free ?

　　［誤］ You can speak free in front of my parents.?

　　［正］ You can speak freely in front of my parents.?

　　［析］ free作為副詞時(shí)意為"免費(fèi)"、"不必付款"，如：You can eat free in my restaurant. 而freely則意為"自由地"、"無限制地"。?

　　French ?

　　［誤］ She comes from French.?

　　［正］ She comes from France.?

　　［析］ French是"法語"、"法國的"，而France才是"法國"。

　　　friend ?

　　［誤］ He nodded to me friendly.?

　　［正］ He nodded to me in a friendly fashion.?

　　［析］ friendly是形容詞，不是副詞。在英語中應(yīng)避免講He is a friend of my mother. 又比如：I go to school with my friend. 從語法上講是對(duì)的但不是習(xí)慣上英語的說法。而應(yīng)講He is a friend of my mother's. I go to school with a friend. be friends with 則是"交朋友"之意，例如：I hope you will be friends with me. 而不應(yīng)講I hope you will be my friend. 交朋友還有一慣用法是make friends.?

　　from ?

　　［誤］ Where do you come from??I come from the library. ?

　　［正］ Where do you come from??I come from England. ?

　　［正］ Where did you come from??I came from the library. ?

　　［析］ Where do you come from?應(yīng)意為"你是從什么國家(地方)來的?"(即意為"你是哪的人?")而Where did you come from? 才是"你剛剛從哪來?"?

　　front ?

　　［誤］ There are three tall trees in the front of my house.?

　　［正］ There are three tall trees in front of my house.?

　　［析］ in front of是某物體外部的前面，而in the front of是在某物體內(nèi)部的前面。如：The bus driver is seated in the front of the bus.?

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